
ISOF PROJECT TEAM

Project Title
Modulation of astrocytes as new paths to dialogue with the brain
Funds
USAF AFOSR (Air Force Office of Scientific Research)

Years
2024 - ongoing
Main Research Area
GOALS
The ASTROTALK project aims to develop innovative technologies for the selective stimulation of astrocytes to better understand their role in brain function. It investigates the regulation of astrocytic calcium signaling, ion channels, and aquaporins using graphene oxide-based bioelectronic interfaces, microwave stimulation, entangled two-photon absorption (ETPA) laser pulses, and black phosphorus quantum nanodots. The project studies astrocyte–neuron interactions using primary neuron–astrocyte co-cultures, while adult neurospheres provide a physiologically relevant 3D model to evaluate glial function in a complex neural environment. Finally, it aims to determine how astrocyte modulation influences neuronal circuitry and to identify the underlying mechanisms. By establishing reliable astrocyte-targeting technologies, ASTROTALK seeks to provide new insights into astrocyte function and advance gliomodulation as a novel strategy for understanding and regulating brain function.
The project is coordinated by CNR-ISOF, with CNR-IPCB as project partners.
Publications & Patents
Fabbri, R., et al. Graphene oxide electrodes enable electrical stimulation of distinct calcium signalling in brain astrocytes. Nat. Nanotechnol. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-024-01711-4
Lazzarini C., et al. Label-Free Molecular Characterization of Protein Aggregates in Differentiated Astrocytes. Advanced Science13, no. 16 (2026): e15228. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515228;
Roberta Fabbri, Karima Jeneh Perry, Emanuela Saracino, Chiara Lazzarini, Anna Mariano, DilettaSpennato, Maria Grazia Mola, Maria Grazia Raucci, Alessandro Kovtun, Marianna Barbalinardo, Giorgia Conte, Denis Gentili, Marco Caprini, Vincenzo Palermo, Roberto Zamboni, Luigi Ambrosio, Wolfgang Losert, Andrea Candini, Grazia Paola Nicchia, Raj K.Gupta, Valentina Benfenati, Shashi P.Karna,” Protein-Template Gold Nanoclusters Induce Differentiation and Modify the Functional Properties of Primary Astrocytes”, Advanced NanoBiomed Research (2026), 0, e202500194. https://doi.org/10.1002/anbr.202500194
Lazzarini C., et al. Label-Free Molecular Characterization of Protein Aggregates in Differentiated Astrocytes. Advanced Science13, no. 16 (2026): e15228. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515228;
Roberta Fabbri, Karima Jeneh Perry, Emanuela Saracino, Chiara Lazzarini, Anna Mariano, DilettaSpennato, Maria Grazia Mola, Maria Grazia Raucci, Alessandro Kovtun, Marianna Barbalinardo, Giorgia Conte, Denis Gentili, Marco Caprini, Vincenzo Palermo, Roberto Zamboni, Luigi Ambrosio, Wolfgang Losert, Andrea Candini, Grazia Paola Nicchia, Raj K.Gupta, Valentina Benfenati, Shashi P.Karna,” Protein-Template Gold Nanoclusters Induce Differentiation and Modify the Functional Properties of Primary Astrocytes”, Advanced NanoBiomed Research (2026), 0, e202500194. https://doi.org/10.1002/anbr.202500194


